With their soft, curly coats and sweet, easygoing personalities, the Ural Rex is one of Russia’s rarest and most charming natural cat breeds. These curly-haired companions are friendly, intelligent, and striking to look at — a delightful mix of beauty and warmth that sets them apart from the crowd.
This breed originated in the Ural Mountains and carries a unique curly-coat gene not found in other Rex-type cats. If you’re into unique cat breeds with gentle charm and eye-catching style, the Ural Rex might be your perfect feline match.
Quick Breed Facts
- Origin: Russia (Sverdlovsk Oblast, Ural Mountains)
- Breed registries: WCF (World Cat Federation)
- Weight range: 6–12 pounds
- Lifespan: 13–16 years
- Coat: Short or semi-long, soft, curly or wavy
- Colors and patterns: All colors and patterns accepted
- Eye color: Varies; often green, gold, or amber
- Grooming: Low to moderate maintenance
- Activity level: Moderate
- Affection level: Very affectionate and people-oriented
- Vocality: Quiet to moderately vocal
- Good with children: Yes
- Good with other pets: Yes
History & Origin
The Ural Rex Cat is a natural mutation that first appeared in the late 1980s near Yekaterinburg in Russia’s Ural Mountains. Unlike other Rex breeds, the Ural Rex developed independently and carries a unique gene for its curly coat. The first known cat with this trait was a domestic short-haired female named Vasilisa, born in 1988.
Breeders in the region took an interest in her unusual crimped fur and began developing a stable breed from her descendants. The World Cat Federation (WCF) officially recognized the Ural Rex in 2006. While still rare outside of Russia, the breed has grown a loyal following in Eastern Europe and among fans of Rex-type cats.
Personality & Temperament
Ural Rex cats are known for their gentle, affectionate nature. They love human company and tend to bond closely with their families. Whether curled up on the couch or following you around the house, this is a cat that enjoys being part of daily life.
They’re calm, polite, and great with children or other pets. Though not as energetic as some breeds, they still enjoy interactive toys and quality playtime. These cats adapt well to apartment living and are typically not overly vocal — though they’ll softly meow when they want attention.
Appearance & Coat
The most striking feature of the Ural Rex is its soft, curly coat. It can be either short or semi-long, but in both cases, the fur forms loose waves or tight ringlets that give it a springy, plush texture. Unlike the Cornish Rex or Devon Rex, the Ural Rex has a full coat that includes guard hairs and a downy undercoat.
They come in nearly every color and pattern, from solid black or white to tabby, tortie, and pointed. Their body is medium-sized with a muscular build, rounded head, expressive eyes, and large ears that are slightly rounded at the tips.
Activity & Play
While they aren’t high-energy troublemakers, Ural Rex cats do enjoy daily playtime and mental stimulation. Puzzle toys, feather wands, and climbing perches are all great ways to keep them happy and healthy.
They’ll happily join in games — but are just as content relaxing nearby once play is over. Their mellow energy makes them easy to live with, as long as they get a little fun each day.
Grooming & Shedding
Thanks to their short, curly coat, Ural Rex cats are generally considered low-shedding cats. Their unique fur doesn’t tangle as easily as some longhaired breeds, but regular brushing (once or twice a week) helps maintain coat health and removes loose hairs.
A soft bristle brush or grooming mitt is best. Avoid harsh combs that could damage the curl. Most Ural Rex cats enjoy grooming time as a bonding activity with their humans.
Health & Lifespan
The Ural Rex is a naturally occurring breed with no known genetic disorders associated with its curly-coat gene. Most are quite healthy and can live 13 to 16 years with proper care. That said, like all cats, they benefit from regular vet visits, a balanced diet, and appropriate vaccinations.
Because this is still a rare breed, it’s important to work with reputable Ural Rex breeders who health test their cats and focus on preserving genetic diversity.
Family Compatibility
Ural Rex cats make wonderful companions for families, seniors, and singles alike. They’re gentle with children, welcoming toward other cats or dogs, and easygoing in new environments. Their mellow personality also makes them great indoor cats.
If you’re looking for a low-shedding, affectionate, and rare cat breed, the Ural Rex checks all the boxes. Their sweet personality and unique appearance make them a joy to live with.
Recommended Supplies
Keeping a Ural Rex happy doesn’t take much — just a few thoughtfully chosen supplies that match their calm but curious personality. Start with the basics: a soft cat bed, a reliable litter setup, and a good-quality food suited for their age and activity level. Since they’re low-shedding, you won’t need heavy grooming tools, but a gentle bristle brush or grooming mitt helps keep their curls in great shape.
Interactive toys and vertical space are also important for enrichment. These cats may not be wild climbers, but they do enjoy a good perch to watch the room or follow your routine. A mix of wand toys, puzzle feeders, and a comfy window seat goes a long way toward keeping your Ural Rex mentally and physically content.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are Ural Rex cats hypoallergenic?
No cat is truly hypoallergenic, but Ural Rex cats are often easier on allergy sufferers due to their low-shedding, curly coats.
How much does a Ural Rex cat cost?
Because they’re rare outside of Russia, Ural Rex kittens can range from $800 to $1,500 USD, depending on lineage and breeder location.
Is the Ural Rex recognized by the CFA?
Not currently. The Ural Rex is recognized by the World Cat Federation (WCF), but not yet by the Cat Fanciers’ Association (CFA).
What’s the difference between the Ural Rex and other Rex cats?
Unlike the Cornish Rex or Devon Rex, the Ural Rex has a full triple coat with unique curl genetics and no known shared ancestry with other Rex breeds.
Where can I find Ural Rex kittens?
Reputable breeders are mostly located in Russia and Eastern Europe. Search for “Ural Rex kittens for sale” or “Ural Rex breeders near me,” and look for breeders registered with WCF or similar organizations.
Is the Ural Rex Cat Right for You?
If you’re looking for a rare, affectionate, and low-shedding cat with a soft coat and a sweet heart, the Ural Rex might just be the gem you’ve been waiting for. Their calm nature makes them a great fit for homes with kids, seniors, or other pets, and their unique curls are always a conversation starter.
While they’re not yet common outside of Russia, those lucky enough to bring one home often fall head over heels. With their loving personality and easygoing ways, the Ural Rex is a breed that wins you over quietly—and keeps you company for years to come.
